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COMPANY HISTORY

Company history

Monocrystal’s history goes back to 1984, when they started the technology of Kyropoulos synthetic sapphire (Al2O3) growing and need production facilities were created at the state plant "Analog" in Stavropol city located in the south of Russia.

In the Soviet time "Analog" plant produced synthetic sapphire products for the defense industry.

In 1998 "Monocrystal" was established as a separate company.

During 20 years of its history our company personnel have constantly improved sapphire growing and processing technology.

1984 - 1985

Starting the technology of dia 80 mm sapphire
crystal growing.

1986

Starting the technology of Stepanov (EFG) method.

1987

Starting dia 76 mm epi-polished substrates.

1988

Starting dia 76 mm SOS-wafers.
Regular export shipments of sapphire watch glass blanks.

1989 - 1990

Starting dia 100 mm crystal growing and dia 100 mm
epi-polished substrates for SOS wafers.

1991

Starting dia 100 mm SOS-wafers.

1997

Starting dia 125 mm sapphire crystal growing.

1998

Starting dia 150 mm sapphire crystal growing.

1999

Entering the technology of optical YAG (Horizontally Oriented Crystallization method) and Nd: YAG (Czochralsky method) crystal growing and processing.

2000

Entering the technology of 200 mm dia sapphire crystals growing.
Beginning of regular supply of electronic sapphire substrates for export

2001

Developing the technology of 2’’, 3’’, 4’’ dia optoelectronic epi polished substrates.
Developing the technology of 150 mm dia electronic epi polished wafers.

2002, 2003

Developing the technology of 250 mm dia sapphire crystals growing and processing